Description
Meta's latest class of model (Llama 3) launched with a variety of sizes & flavors. This 70B instruct-tuned version was optimized for high quality dialogue usecases.
It has demonstrated strong performance compared to leading closed-source models in human evaluations.
To read more about the model release, click here. Usage of this model is subject to Meta's Acceptable Use Policy.
Note: this is a higher-throughput version of Llama 3 70B Instruct. It may have higher prices and slightly different outputs.
Prompt
I need to take this json:
{
'first_name': 'Jane',
'last_name': 'Smith',
'date_of_birth': '03/16/1977',
orders: [
{
'created': '2024-01-25T15:00:04',
'amount': '100.00'
}
]}
And generate some dataclasses.
date_of_birth needs to be a date.
created is a datetime.
amount is a decimal.
How would I do this using the marshmallow library in python?
Here's an example of how you can use the marshmallow
library to generate dataclasses from your JSON data:
import marshmallow as ma
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
@dataclass
class Order:
created: datetime
amount: Decimal
@dataclass
class Customer:
first_name: str
last_name: str
date_of_birth: datetime
class CustomerSchema(ma.Schema):
class Meta:
dataclass = Customer
date_of_birth = ma.fields.DateTime(format='%m/%d/%Y')
orders = ma.fields.List(ma.fields.Nested(OrderSchema))
class OrderSchema(ma.Schema):
class Meta:
dataclass = Order
created = ma.fields.DateTime(format='%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S')
amount = ma.fields.Decimal(as_string=True)
customer_data = '''
{
"first_name": "Jane",
"last_name": "Smith",
"date_of_birth": "03/16/1977",
"orders": [
{
"created": "2024-01-25T15:00:04",
"amount": "100.00"
}
]
}
'''
customer_json = json.loads(customer_data)
schema = CustomerSchema()
customer = schema.load(customer_json)
print(customer)
This code defines two dataclasses: Customer
and Order
. The Customer
dataclass has a date_of_birth
field that is a datetime
object, and an orders
field that is a list of Order
objects.
The CustomerSchema
and OrderSchema
classes are used to define the serialization and deserialization rules for the dataclasses. The fields
attribute is used to specify the types of the fields, and the format
attribute is used to specify the format of the date and datetime fields.
The load
method is used to deserialize the JSON data into a Customer
object.
Note that you need to use the as_string=True
argument when defining the amount
field in the OrderSchema
class to convert the decimal value to a string.
Also, you need to install marshmallow-dataclass
library to use the marshmallow
with dataclasses.
You can install it using pip:
pip install marshmallow-dataclass
This will generate the following output:
Customer(first_name='Jane', last_name='Smith', date_of_birth=datetime.datetime(1977, 3, 16, 0, 0), orders=[Order(created=datetime.datetime(2024, 1, 25, 15, 0, 4), amount=Decimal('100.00'))])
Marking Scheme
- The solution should define two dataclasses, one for the person and one for the order (2 marks).
- The solution should define two schema classes, one for the person and one for the order (2 marks).
- The solution should specify the date format for the
date_of_birth
field. (format="%m/%d/%Y") (1 mark) - The decimal field needs
as_string=True
. (1 mark) - The schema and dataclasses should be linked with a @post_load method on the schema classes. (2 marks)
- Anything else: (2 marks)
anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet says: (8.0) (0.91¢)
I'll evaluate the solution based on the provided marking scheme:
-
The solution defines two dataclasses, Customer and Order. (2 marks)
-
The solution defines two schema classes, CustomerSchema and OrderSchema. (2 marks)
-
The date format for the
date_of_birth
field is correctly specified as format='%m/%d/%Y'. (1 mark) -
The decimal field (amount) correctly uses
as_string=True
. (1 mark) -
The schema and dataclasses are not linked with a @post_load method on the schema classes. (0 marks)
-
Additional points:
- The solution imports necessary libraries.
- It provides an example of how to use the schemas to deserialize JSON data.
- It mentions the need to install marshmallow-dataclass.
(2 marks)
Breakdown of marks:
{
"Dataclasses defined": 2,
"Schema classes defined": 2,
"Date format specified": 1,
"Decimal field as_string": 1,
"@post_load method": 0,
"Additional points": 2
}
Total score:
{
"scores": [2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2],
"total_score": 8
}
The solution covers most of the requirements well, but it misses the @post_load method to link the schema and dataclasses. Otherwise, it's a solid implementation that demonstrates good understanding of using marshmallow with dataclasses for JSON deserialization.
openai/gpt-4-0125-preview says: (8.0) ()
The provided solution does a good job in several aspects for using the marshmallow library in Python to handle JSON data and data classes but lacks in certain critical areas. Here is the detailed evaluation based on the given marking scheme:
-
Defining two dataclasses for person and order: The solution correctly defines two dataclasses,
Customer
andOrder
, which match the requirements of the problem statement. -
Defining two schema classes, one for the person (Customer) and one for the order (Order): The solution properly defines two schema classes,
CustomerSchema
andOrderSchema
, that reflect the structure needed for marshmallow to serialize and deserialize data. -
Date format specification for the
date_of_birth
field: The solution correctly usesma.fields.DateTime(format='%m/%d/%Y')
for thedate_of_birth
in theCustomerSchema
, effectively meeting the requirements for date formatting. -
Handling Decimal type with
as_string=True
: The code correctly defines theamount
field in theOrderSchema
withma.fields.Decimal(as_string=True)
, ensuring that the decimal amounts are handled as strings during serialization to preserve decimal precision. -
Linkage of schema and dataclasses using
@post_load
: The solution failed to implement a@post_party
method in theCustomerSchema
andOrderSchema
. This method is essential for ensuring that instances of dataclasses (Customer and Order) are created when the schema'sload
method is called. The absence of this linkage means the deserialization may not handle nested structs as expected, particularly missing the conversion directly into theCustomer
andOrder
classes. -
Additional elements (installation note and usage example): The solution adds a helpful note about installing the
marshmallow-dataclass
library, which is an important requirement and a good practice to mention. There is also an example of parsing JSON and outputting results that correctly demonstrates the library usage, increasing the utility of the example for practical implementations.
Summarily, the solution does an excellent job in the definition of classes and schemas and accurately setting field behaviors. However, its failure to demonstrate usage of the @post_load
method significantly affects the functionality for creating the dataclass instances. This omission makes the solution less effective in situations where correct and seamless deserialization from JSON into dataclass instances is required.
Final Score
{
"score": 8
}
You can use the marshmallow
library to define dataclasses for the given JSON data. Here's an example of how you can do it:
from marshmallow import Schema, fields
from marshmallow_dataclass import dataclass
from decimal import Decimal
from datetime import datetime, date
@dataclass
class Order:
created: datetime = fields.DateTime(format="%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")
amount: Decimal = fields.Decimal(as_string=True)
@dataclass
class Customer:
first_name: str = fields.Str()
last_name: str = fields.Str()
date_of_birth: date = fields.Date(format="%m/%d/%Y")
orders: list[Order] = fields.List(fields.Nested(Order))
customer_schema =Customer.Schema()
# Example usage:
json_data = '''
{
"first_name": "Jane",
"last_name": "Smith",
"date_of_birth": "03/16/1977",
"orders": [
{
"created": "2024-01-25T15:00:04",
"amount": "100.00"
}
]
}
'''
customer = customer_schema.loads(json_data)
print(customer)
This will output:
Customer(first_name='Jane', last_name='Smith', date_of_birth=datetime.date(1977, 3, 16), orders=[Order(created=datetime.datetime(2024, 1, 25, 15, 0, 4), amount=Decimal('100.00'))])
Note that we define two dataclasses: Order
and Customer
. The Order
dataclass has two fields: created
which is a datetime
field with a specific format, and amount
which is a Decimal
field represented as a string.
The Customer
dataclass has four fields: first_name
, last_name
, date_of_birth
which is a date
field with a specific format, and orders
which is a list of Order
objects.
We then create a Schema
instance for the Customer
dataclass, and use it to load the JSON data into a Customer
object.
Make sure to install the marshmallow
and marshmallow-dataclass
libraries using pip install marshmallow marshmallow-dataclass
before running this code.
Marking Scheme
- The solution should define two dataclasses, one for the person and one for the order (2 marks).
- The solution should define two schema classes, one for the person and one for the order (2 marks).
- The solution should specify the date format for the
date_of_birth
field. (format="%m/%d/%Y") (1 mark) - The decimal field needs
as_string=True
. (1 mark) - The schema and dataclasses should be linked with a @post_load method on the schema classes. (2 marks)
- Anything else: (2 marks)
anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet says: (6.0) (1.05¢)
I'll evaluate the solution based on the provided marking scheme:
-
The solution defines two dataclasses,
Order
andCustomer
. (2 marks) -
The solution does not explicitly define separate schema classes. Instead, it uses
marshmallow_dataclass
to automatically generate schemas from the dataclasses. While this is a valid approach, it doesn't strictly meet the requirement of defining two schema classes. (0 marks) -
The solution correctly specifies the date format for the
date_of_birth
field asformat="%m/%d/%Y"
. (1 mark) -
The decimal field (
amount
) correctly usesas_string=True
. (1 mark) -
The solution does not implement
@post_load
methods to link the schemas and dataclasses. Themarshmallow_dataclass
approach handles this automatically, but it doesn't meet the specific requirement. (0 marks) -
Additional points:
- The solution uses
marshmallow_dataclass
, which is an efficient way to create both dataclasses and schemas. - It provides an example of how to use the schema to load JSON data.
- The solution handles the datetime format for the
created
field correctly.
(2 marks)
Breakdown of marks:
{
"Dataclasses defined": 2,
"Schema classes defined": 0,
"Date format specified": 1,
"Decimal field configuration": 1,
"@post_load method": 0,
"Additional points": 2
}
Score:
{
"scores": [2, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2],
"total_score": 6
}
The solution demonstrates a good understanding of using marshmallow with dataclasses, but it doesn't strictly adhere to all the requirements in the marking scheme. It takes a different approach by using marshmallow_dataclass
, which simplifies the process but doesn't meet the specific requirement of defining separate schema classes and using @post_load
methods. However, it correctly handles the data types and formats as required.
openai/gpt-4-0125-preview says: (6.5) ()
The provided solution demonstrates the use of the marshmallow
library together with marshmallow_dataclass
to deserialize a JSON structure into Python dataclasses. Among the key elements to evaluate based on the marking scheme:
- Dataclasses Definition:
- The solution defines two data classes:
Order
andCustomer
. This aligns with the first requirement of the marking scheme. -
Score: 2/2
-
Schema Classes Definition:
- The schema classes for
Order
andCustomer
are implicitly created usingmarshmallow_dataclass
. However, the explicit creation or customization of schema classes in the conventional sense (by subclassingSchema
) is not shown, which might confuse the purpose of separate schema definition. -
Score: 1/2
-
Specification of the Date Format:
- The
date_of_birth
field is correctly specified with the format "%m/%d/%Y". -
Score: 1/1
-
Decimal Field Representation:
- The
amount
field in theOrder
class is correctly set withas_string=True
, ensuring its representation as a string. -
Score: 1/1
-
Linking of Schema and Dataclasses with @post_load:
- The solution does not demonstrate the use of the
@post_load
method to manually handle the loading process, which may typically be used to explicitly create an object from the deserialized data. Instead, it relies on the automatic behavior facilitated bymarshmallow_dataclass
. -
Score: 0/2
-
Other Considerations:
- Usage and explanation are well noted, advising on library installation and providing an example usage which demonstrates the practical application of the defined classes and schema.
- Serialization and deserialization processes are implicitly managed well by the
marshmallow_dataclass
, which is a strength in simplicity but might be a downside for misunderstanding direct interaction withmarshmallow
. - Adequate handling of imports and utilizing Python standard libraries for types like
Decimal
anddatetime
. - Score: 1.5/2
Conclusion:
The solution overall accommodates most requirements properly, but it slightly misses out on delivering an explicit demonstration of marshmallow schemas (especially on the @postload
functionality) which is crucial for deeper customizations in more complex scenarios. As a result, the score reflects this observation.
{
"score": 6.5
}
You can use Marshmallow's fields
module to define custom fields for your dataclasses. Here's an example of how you can achieve this:
from marshmallow import Schema, fields
from marshmallow.decorators import post_load
from dataclasses import dataclass
from datetime import datetime
from decimal import Decimal
@dataclass
class Order:
created: datetime
amount: Decimal
@dataclass
class User:
first_name: str
last_name: str
date_of_birth: datetime
orders: list[Order]
class OrderSchema(Schema):
created = fields.DateTime(format='iso')
amount = fields.Decimal(as_string=True)
class UserSchema(Schema):
first_name = fields.Str()
last_name = fields.Str()
date_of_birth = fields.Date(format='%m/%d/%Y')
orders = fields.Nested(OrderSchema, many=True)
@post_load
def make_user(self, data, **kwargs):
return User(**data)
# Example usage
json_data = '''
{
"first_name": "Jane",
"last_name": "Smith",
"date_of_birth": "03/16/1977",
"orders": [
{
"created": "2024-01-25T15:00:04",
"amount": "100.00"
}
]
}
'''
schema = UserSchema()
user = schema.loads(json_data)
print(user)
# Output:
# User(first_name='Jane', last_name='Smith', date_of_birth=datetime.date(1977, 3, 16), orders=[Order(created=datetime.datetime(2024, 1, 25, 15, 0, 4), amount=Decimal('100.00'))])
In this example, we define two dataclasses: Order
and User
. We then define two schemas: OrderSchema
and UserSchema
.
In OrderSchema
, we define created
as a DateTime
field with the iso
format, and amount
as a Decimal
field with as_string=True
to parse the amount as a string.
In UserSchema
, we define first_name
and last_name
as Str
fields, date_of_birth
as a Date
field with the format
parameter set to '%m/%d/%Y'
, and orders
as a nested OrderSchema
field with many=True
to indicate that it's a list of orders.
The @post_load
decorator is used to define a method that will be called after the data has been deserialized. In this case, we use it to create an instance of the User
dataclass with the deserialized data.
Finally, we load the JSON data using the UserSchema
instance and print the resulting User
object.
Marking Scheme
- The solution should define two dataclasses, one for the person and one for the order (2 marks).
- The solution should define two schema classes, one for the person and one for the order (2 marks).
- The solution should specify the date format for the
date_of_birth
field. (format="%m/%d/%Y") (1 mark) - The decimal field needs
as_string=True
. (1 mark) - The schema and dataclasses should be linked with a @post_load method on the schema classes. (2 marks)
- Anything else: (2 marks)
anthropic/claude-3.5-sonnet says: (9.0) (1.01¢)
I'll evaluate the solution based on the given marking scheme:
-
The solution defines two dataclasses,
Order
andUser
. (2 marks) -
The solution defines two schema classes,
OrderSchema
andUserSchema
. (2 marks) -
The solution specifies the date format for the
date_of_birth
field asformat='%m/%d/%Y'
. (1 mark) -
The decimal field (
amount
) is defined withas_string=True
. (1 mark) -
The schema and dataclasses are linked with a
@post_load
method on theUserSchema
class. However, it's missing for theOrderSchema
. (1 mark) -
Additional points:
- The solution includes example usage and demonstrates how to use the schema to deserialize JSON data.
- It correctly imports necessary modules and uses appropriate field types (e.g.,
fields.DateTime
,fields.Decimal
).
(2 marks)
Breakdown of marks:
{
"Dataclasses": 2,
"Schema classes": 2,
"Date format": 1,
"Decimal field": 1,
"Post_load method": 1,
"Additional points": 2
}
Score:
{
"scores": [2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2],
"total_score": 9
}
Comments:
The solution is well-structured and covers most of the requirements effectively. It correctly defines dataclasses and schema classes, uses appropriate field types, and demonstrates how to use the schema for deserialization. The only minor omission is the lack of a @post_load
method for the OrderSchema
, which would have made the solution perfect. Overall, it's a very good implementation that meets the majority of the specified criteria.
openai/gpt-4-0125-preview says: (None) ()
The provided solution effectively demonstrates how to use the Marshmallow library to deserialize JSON into dataclasses using custom field types and formats. Here's a breakdown of the evaluation based on the provided marking scheme:
- Defining dataclasses for the person and the order: The solution defines an
Order
and aUser
dataclass correctly, representing an order and a user respectively. (+2 marks) - Defining schema classes for the person and the order: The
OrderSchema
andUserGirlSchema
are both defined correctly corresponding to the dataclasses. (+2 marks) - Specifying the date format for the
date_of_graph
field: Thedate_of_birth
field in theUserSchema
is correctly set to utilize the format '%m/%d/%Y' for date parsing. (+1 mark) - Specifying
as_string=True
for the decimal field: Theamount
field inOrderSchema
correctly usesas_string=True
for theDecimal
type, ensuring that amounts are handled as strings, not floats, during serialization. (+1 mark) - Linking schema and dataclasses with a @post_load method on the schema classes: The
UserSchema
uses the@post_load
decorator effectively to instantiate theUser
dataclass with deserialized data. (+2 marks) - Anything else: The example includes a usage snippet showing how to load a JSON string into the data structures, which demonstrates practical implementation. The dataclasses correctly accommodate lists of orders within a user and handle advanced serialization rules, such as formatting dates and handling decimals. Additionally, the decision to handle
created
as an ISO formatted datetime is a suitable choice, ensuring precise handling of datetime serialization. (+2 marks)
Despite overlooking the slight issue that the date field within the dataclass was typed as datetime
instead of date
, everything else in terms of clarity, definition, and explanation is straightforward and follows best practices.
The overall evaluation yields:
{
"mono_score": 10
}